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1 shape
[ʃeɪp]1. noun1) the external form or outline of anything:شَكْلThe house is built in the shape of a letter L.
2) an indistinct form:شَكْل غَيْر واضِح المَعالِمI saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.
3) condition or state:حالَه، وَضْعYou're in better physical shape than I am.
2. verb1) to make into a certain shape, to form or model:يُشَكِّل، يُكَوِّنShe shaped the dough into three separate loaves.
2) to influence the nature of strongly:يُؤَثِّر على، يُكَوِّنThis event shaped his whole life.
3) ( sometimes with up) to develop:يَتَطَوَّرThe team is shaping (up) well.
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2 shape
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
3 shape
هَيْئَة \ air: manner; appearance: The headmaster has an air of importance. appearance: look: We must not judge men by their appearance. aspect: look or appearance. attitude: a way of holding the body: a lazy attitude. bearing: a manner of holding one’s body or way of behaving: She had an upright, proud bearing. form: shape; appearance: the building was in the form of a letter H.. look: an appearance: I like the look of that book. looks: personal appearance; face: She has not yet lost her (good) looks although she is very old now. shape: appearance; a form: What shape is it? Round or square? Houses in different places have different shapes. \ See Also شكل (شَكْل) -
4 shape
صُورَة \ drawing: a picture done with pen or pencil lines. form: shape; appearance: The building was in the form of a letter H.. image: a likeness (esp. of ancient gods) that is made of wood, stone, metal, etc.. picture: a painting, drawing or photograph. reflection: light thrown back or the picture shown on glass or still water of whatever faces it: He saw his own reflection in the water. shape: appearance; a form: What shape is it? Round or square? Houses in different places have different shapes. shot: a photograph: He has taken some beautiful shots of the lions. snap: a photograph: family snaps. \ See Also شكل (شَكْل) -
5 shape
شَكْل \ figure: a drawing that explains sth.; a shape: A circle is a round figure. form: a kind: Ice is a solid form of water. A bus is a form of vehicle. formation: sth. shaped, arranged or formed: The weather can sometimes be guessed from cloud formation. pattern: any (usu. pleasing) arrangement of shapes: the pattern of leaves against the sky. shape: appearance; a form: What shape is it? Round or square? Houses in different places have different shapes. \ See Also هيئة (هَيْئَة)، نوع (نَوْع)، تكوين (تَكْوِين) -
6 shape
صَاغَ \ draw up: to prepare; put in order: The lawyer drew up an agreement for me to sign. mould, mold: to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. -
7 shape
مَظْهَر \ air: manner; appearance: The headmaster has an air of importance. appearance: look: We must not judge men by their appearance. aspect: look or appearance. bearing: a manner of holding one’s body or way of behaving: She had an upright, proud bearing. look: an appearance: I like the look of that book. shape: appearance; a form: What shape is it? Round or square? Houses in different places have different shapes. -
8 in the form of
having the shape, character, style etc of:عَلى هَيْئَة، على شَكْلHe wrote a novel in the form of a diary.
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9 out of shape
not in the proper shape:ليس في الشَّكْل الصَّحيحI sat on my hat and it's rather out of shape.
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10 showing the state of sb
في \ a; an; each; every: twice a day; 80 miles an hour. at: (showing where): at home; at the office, (showing a point of time) at midday; at 4 o’clock; He was married at 18, (after an adj) good at English; quick at sums. by: during: We travelled by night. in: showing where: In bed; in London; in the box; in his speech, showing condition In a hurry; in trouble, showing a direction; into He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket, showing when; during In the past; in January 1980; in the evening, showing what sth. contains or includes There are 60 minutes in an hour. Is he in your team?, showing what sb. wears He was in his best suit, showing a shape or arrangement They stood in a row, showing employment or activity or an event He’s in the navy. She was killed in the accident. on: showing when: on Monday; on May the 6th. showing the state of sb.:: Are you here on business or on holiday?. per: for each: He earns $8000 per annum (for each year). -
11 شكل
شَكْل \ figure: a drawing that explains sth.; a shape: A circle is a round figure. form: a kind: Ice is a solid form of water. A bus is a form of vehicle. formation: sth. shaped, arranged or formed: The weather can sometimes be guessed from cloud formation. pattern: any (usu. pleasing) arrangement of shapes: the pattern of leaves against the sky. shape: appearance; a form: What shape is it? Round or square? Houses in different places have different shapes. \ See Also هيئة (هَيْئَة)، نوع (نَوْع)، تكوين (تَكْوِين) \ بِأيّ شَكْل \ any: (with comparative words): Do you feel any better? He’s too old to go any faster. \ بِشَكْل \ somehow: in some way or the other, by some means or other: I’ll pay for it somehow, even if I have to ask someone to lend me the money. \ See Also بِطَريقة ما \ بِشَكْل جُنونيّ \ madly: in a mad way; very much: He’s madly keen on football. \ بِشَكْل دائريّ \ round: in a circular way: The wheels were turning round. The hands go round the clock. \ بِشَكْل رَديء أو سَيِّئ \ poorly: badly: a poorly built house. \ بِشَكْل طبيعيّ \ naturally: in a natural way (in all senses). \ See Also بِشَكْل عاديّ \ بِشَكْل عام \ on the whole: considering everything; general view: On the whole, he behaved quite well. \ بِشَكْل غريب \ peculiarly: strangely. \ بِشَكْل غير مُتقَن \ roughly: not carefully: a roughly made knot. \ بِشَكْل غير مُنتظم \ fits and starts: in short bursts; starting and stopping: The engine only goes in fits and starts. \ بِشَكْل فادِح \ grossly: very much; unpleasantly: He was grossly rude to the young girl. \ بِشَكْل مُرْضٍ \ all right: also alright satisfactorily: They got back all right, in spite of the storm. The box shuts all right, but it doesn’t lock properly. \ بِشَكْل مُطَّرِد \ steadily: in a steady way: He is steadily improving. \ بِشَكْل مُطْلَق \ flatly: directly and firmly: He flatly refused to help. \ بِشَكْل مُعْتَدِل \ mildly: only slightly; not strongly: I was only mildly surprised. \ بِشَكْل مُفْرِط \ grossly: very much; unpleasantly: She is grossly fat. He was grossly rude to the young girl. \ بِشَكْل واسع \ widely: greatly: He is widely known as a singer. \ شَكْل \ form: shape; appearance: The building was in the form of a letter H. \ شَكْل بَلّوري \ crystal: the regular shape of certain substances (e.g. salt, sugar, snow, ice, etc.) when solid. \ شَكْل الجِسْم البَشَري \ figure: a human form: A dark figure was standing in the moonlight. That girl has a graceful figure. \ الشَّكْل العام \ outline: a line that shows the shape of sth.: The outline of a ball is a circle. We could see the outline of a building against a moonlit sky. \ شَكْل القلب \ heart: (on playing cards, or as a sign of love) a shape like this < coeur>. \ شَكْل مُتَوَازي الأَضْلاع \ parallelogram: a flat figure (with 4 straight sides) whose opposite sides are parallel. \ شَكْل مُخْتلِف لِـ \ variation: (a) change or difference (in amount, etc.); (a) different form: This music takes the form of several variations on an old song. \ شَكْل مُرَبَّع \ square: a shape with four equal sides and equal angles. \ شَكْل مُسْتَطِيل \ rectangle: any foursided figure with squared corners, like a door or the top of a box. \ شَكْل نَجْمَة \ star: a sign on paper that is shaped like a star (sometimes called an asterisk). -
12 square
[skweə]1. noun1) a four-sided two-dimensional figure with all sides equal in length and all angles right angles.مُرَبَّع2) something in the shape of this.شَكْل مُرَبَّع3) an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.مَيْدان4) the resulting number when a number is multiplied by itself:مُرَيَّع العَدَد3 ˣ 3, or 32 = 9, so 9 is the square of 3.
2. adjective1) having the shape of a square or right angle:مُرَبَّع الشَّكْلHe has a short, square body / a square chin.
If I pay you an extra $5 shall we be (all) square?
مُتَوازِن، مُتَعادِلTheir scores are (all) square (= equal).
3) measuring a particular amount on all four sides:تَرْبيعيThis piece of wood is two metres square.
4) old-fashioned:قَديم، طِراز عَتيقsquare ideas about clothes.
3. adverb1) at right angles, or in a square shape:بِشَكلٍ مُرَبَّعThe carpet is not cut square with the corner.
2) firmly and directly:بالضَّبْط، مُباشَرَةًShe hit him square on the point of the chin.
4. verb1) to give a square shape to or make square.يُرَبِّع، يُعْطي شَكلا مُرَبَّعايُسَوِّي حِساباI must square my account with you.
3) to (cause to) fit or agree:يَتَناسَب، يَتَوافَقHis story doesn't square with the facts.
4) to multiply a number by itself:يُرَبِّع العَدَدTwo squared is four.
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13 roll
I [rəul]1. noun1) anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc:مِلَف أسْطُوانيa toilet-roll.
2) a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches:رَغيف مُسْتَديرa cheese roll.
3) an act of rolling:دَحْرَجَهOur dog loves a roll on the grass.
4) a ship's action of rocking from side to side:تَمايُلShe said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.
5) a long low sound:دَوي، قَصْفthe roll of thunder.
6) a thick mass of flesh:كُتْلَهI'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.
7) a series of quick beats (on a drum).قَرْع الطَّبْل2. verb1) to move by turning over like a wheel or ball:The coin/pencil rolled under the table
يَتَدَحْرَجThe ball rolled away.
2) to move on wheels, rollers etc:يُدَحْرِج، يَتَدَحْرَجThe children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.
3) to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding:يَلُفto roll the carpet back.
4) (of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over:يَقْلِب، يَبْرُمThe dog rolled on to its back.
5) to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands:يَلُف على شَكْل طابَهHe rolled the clay into a ball.
6) to cover with something by rolling:يَلْتَف، يَتَدَثَّرWhen the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.
7) to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it:يُمَهِّد ، يُسَوّيto roll pastry (out).
8) (of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards:يَتَمايَلThe storm made the ship roll.
9) to make a series of low sounds:يَقْصِف، يُدَوّيThe drums rolled.
10) to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.يُديرُ عَيْنَيْهِ، يُقَلِّب عَيْنَيْهِ11) to travel in a car etc:يُسافِر بالسَّيّارَهWe were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.
12) (of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily:تَتَدَحْرَج الأمواج نحْو الشاطئThe waves rolled in to the shore.
13) (of time) to pass:يَمُر II nounMonths rolled by.
a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc:سِجِل، مِلَف، جَدْوَلThere are nine hundred pupils on the roll.
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14 mould
I (American) mold1 [mould] noun وَرَق شَجَر مُعَفِّن، تُراب الخُضارعَفَن II (American) mold2 [məuld]This bread is covered with mould.
1. noun1) a shape into which a substance in liquid form is poured so that it may take on that shape when it cools and hardens:قالَبa jelly mould.
2) something, especially a food, formed in a mould.مادَّه مصبوبَه في قالَب2. verb1) to form in a mould:يوضَع في قالَبThe metal is moulded into long bars.
2) to work into a shape:يُشَكِّل، يَصوغHe moulded the clay into a ball.
3) to make the shape of (something):يُشَكِّلShe moulded the figure out of/in clay.
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15 arch
[aːtʃ]1. noun1) the top part of a door etc or a support for a roof etc which is built in the shape of a curve.قَنْطَرَة، حَنْيَه2) a monument which is shaped like an arch:قَوسthe Marble Arch in London.
3) anything that is like an arch in shape:قَوسThe rainbow formed an arch in the sky.
4) the raised part of the sole of the foot.قَوس الحِذاء2. verbto (cause to) be in the shape of an arch:يُقَوِّس، يَتَقَوَّسThe cat arched its back.
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16 outline
أَجْمَلَ \ outline: to make an outline of (facts, a plan, etc.). \ See Also أوجز (أَوْجَزَ) \ الشَّكْل العام \ outline: a line that shows the shape of sth.: The outline of a ball is a circle. We could see the outline of a building against a moonlit sky. \ خُطوطٌ رئيسيَّة \ outline: a statement of the main facts: an outline of English history. \ رَسَمَ الشَّكْلَ العام \ outline: to make an outline of (sth.’s shape). \ رَسْمٌ عام \ outline: a line that shows the shape of sth.: The outline of a ball is a circle. We could see the outline of a building against a moonlit sky. -
17 cylinder
[ˈsɪlɪndə] noun1) a solid shape or object with a circular base and top and straight sides.أسطوانَه2) any of several pieces of machinery of this shape, solid or hollow:سيلندر السيّارهThe brake cylinder of his car is leaking.
3) a container in the shape of a cylinder:وَعاء عَلى شَكْل أسطوانهtwo cylinders of oxygen.
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18 heart
[haːt] noun1) the organ which pumps blood through the body:How fast does a person's heart beat?
( also adjective) heart disease
قَلْبa heart specialist.
2) the central part:مَرْكِز، قَلْب المَكانLet's get straight to the heart of the matter/problem.
3) the part of the body where one's feelings, especially of love, conscience etc are imagined to arise:رَحْمَه، قَلْب، شُعورShe has no heart (= She is not kind).
4) courage and enthusiasm:شَجاعَه وحَماسThe soldiers were beginning to lose heart.
5) a symbol supposed to represent the shape of the heart; a white dress with little pink hearts on it; heart-shaped.لَهُ شَكْل القَلْب6) one of the playing-cards of the suit hearts, which have red symbols of this shape on them.كوبَّه في ورق اللعب -
19 رسم
رَسْم \ drawing: a picture done with pen or pencil lines. fee: payment for a special skilled service: school fees; a doctor’s fee. \ رَسْم \ graph: a line drawn on squared paper, to show the change in amount at different times or under different conditions: He drew a graph of the monthly rainfall. \ See Also خَطّ بَيَانِيّ \ رَسْم (مُرور أو عبور على طريق، جسر، إلخ) \ toll: a sum of money paid to use a road, bridge, etc: There is a toll that you must pay if you drive over the new bridge across the harbour. \ See Also ضَرِيبة \ الرَّسْم أو التَّصْوِير المَنْظُورِيّ \ perspective: the art of drawing a picture of an object on a flat surface so that it looks the same as the real object to the eye as regards depth, distance, etc.. \ رَسْم بَيَانِيّ \ chart: a drawing to show certain facts: a weather chart. \ رَسْم بَيَانِيّ \ diagram: a drawing, map or plan that explains sth.. \ رَسْم تَخْطِيطيّ \ sketch: a rough drawing: She drew a quick sketch. She made a sketch plan of the area. \ رَسْم تَوْضِيحيّ \ figure: a drawing that explains sth.; a shape: A circle is a round figure. \ رَسْم جُمْرُكيّ \ duty: payment demanded by the government for certain goods entering or leaving a country: There is (a) duty on tobacco. \ رَسْمٌ عام \ outline: a line that shows the shape of sth.: The outline of a ball is a circle. We could see the outline of a building against a moonlit sky. -
20 warp
I [wɔːp]1. verb1) to make or become twisted out of shape:يَفْتِل، يَلْويThe door has been warped by all the rain we've had lately.
2) to cause to think or act in an abnormal way:يُشَوِّه، يَتَصَرَّف بصورةٍ غَيْر طَبيعيَّهHis experiences had warped his judgement/mind.
2. nounthe shape into which something is twisted by warping:إنْفِتال، إعْوِجاج II [wɔːp] nounThe rain has given this wood a permanent warp.
( usually with the) the set of threads lying lengthwise in a loom during weaving (the other being the weft [weft]).سَداة النَّسيج: خُويطُه الأساسيَّه الطولِيَّه
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